Jobs you could get with a criminology degree
While roles in law enforcement are a popular choice for criminology and criminal justice majors, they aren’t the only career paths available to graduates.
“Not everyone who pursues a degree in criminal justice wants to carry a badge. There are plentiful opportunities in fraud and financial crime investigations, digital forensics, crime scene investigations and more,” noted Dr. Joshua Adams, a Professor of Practice in the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice.
With a criminology degree, you’ll be prepared for a variety of meaningful careers. You might work directly with your community, analyze patterns of criminal behavior or shape the policies that guide our justice systems. Some roles may require additional education or certifications, but your bachelor’s degree in criminology is a strong foundation.
Below are some of the top jobs criminology majors are readied for, with U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data on projected growth rate for the role (from 2023-2033) and the median annual salary for it as of May 2023.
Clinical social worker: Help people cope with trauma, addiction or criminal histories. Criminology majors often pursue advanced degrees to become licensed clinical social workers.
- $58,380 median annual salary
- Projected 7% job growth (faster than average)
Crime analyst: Use data to detect patterns, forecast trends and support law enforcement strategies. A Master of Science in crime analysis may be a beneficial next step.
- Median salary: Varies by location and agency
Criminal lawyer: Represent clients in court as a prosecutor or defense attorney. A criminology degree can be a first step toward law school.
- $145,760
- 5% job growth (as fast as average)
Forensic psychologist: Examine the mental health of individuals involved in legal cases and assist in court proceedings. This program will prepare you well for graduate programs in psychology.
- $92,740
- 7% job growth (faster than average)
Forensic science technician: Analyze crime scenes and collect evidence to assist investigations. Coursework in crime scene investigation and behavioral science provides a strong base for this work.
- $64,940
- 14% job growth (much faster than average)
Intelligence officer: Work with law enforcement or homeland security to inform policies, investigations and security strategies. This program builds foundational skills in research, behavioral analysis and critical thinking that translate directly to this role.
- Varies by agency and experience
- Growing demand in cybersecurity and homeland security sectors
Police detective: Investigate crimes, gather evidence and close cases. This role requires strong communication, critical thinking and attention to detail.
- $74,910
- 4% job growth (as fast as average)
Private investigator: Work independently or with firms to investigate cases involving fraud, missing persons and more. Courses in investigation and white-collar crime are especially relevant.
- $49,540
- 5% job growth (as fast as average)
Probation officer: Support individuals on probation or parole, helping them reintegrate into society and avoid reoffending. This program's emphasis on criminal justice policy and community correction applies directly to this career.
- $61,800
- 4% job growth (as fast as average)
Victim advocate: Assist crime victims by providing resources and emotional support, as well as helping them navigate the justice system. Relevant coursework includes topics in victimization, domestic violence and trauma.
- $77,030
- 8% (Faster than average)
Not sure which role is right for you? Dr. Jesenia Pizarro, a professor in the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice, encourages students to take advantage of ASU’s community and resources. “Seek internships and hands-on learning opportunities. Talk to professors. That will help you narrow your interests and frame your career.”
Professor White echoed the importance of the real-world experiences offered through ASU. “Take advantage of internships. Talk to people who work in the types of jobs you’re considering. Ask them what they like and what they don’t.”
Dr. Adams added that he encourages students to seek a mentor in the field and hear their unique, lived experiences. Their tales and guidance may inspire your professional journey.
Wherever you want to go in your career, an online Bachelor of Science in criminology and criminal justice degree from ASU will help you build the skills, confidence and network to get there.
